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Fact examine: is unlawful immigration the reason for the rise in sexual violence in Italy?

Fact examine: is unlawful immigration the reason for the rise in sexual violence in Italy?

Italy’s training minister has sparked widespread outrage after saying the rise in sexual violence within the nation is linked to unlawful immigration, whereas delivering a message to a basis honoring a girl killed by her ex-boyfriend.

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Italy’s training minister has sparked a nationwide protest after saying Italy is seeing a rise in sexual violence resulting from unlawful immigration.

Giuseppe Valditara’s feedback have been significantly controversial as a result of they have been expressed in a video message broadcast on the launch of a basis in honor of Giulia Cecchetin, the 22-year-old who kidnapped and killed her Italian ex-boyfriend final yr, and every week Before. November 25 is the International Day for the Elimination of Violence in opposition to Women.

“We should not overlook the truth that the rise in incidents of sexual violence is someway linked to types of marginalization and perversion ensuing from unlawful immigration,” Valditara stated within the video.

The message triggered reactions all through Italy, even among the many Cecchettin household.

Giulia’s sister Elena took to social media to reward her father for beginning the inspiration, whereas additionally condemning Valditara.

“My father did one thing extraordinary to stop violence,” he stated in an Instagram publish. “What is the federal government doing? Giulia was killed by a good white Italian.”

Filippo Turetta has pleaded responsible to stabbing Cecchetin to dying, in a trial that’s getting into its ultimate part this week. His sentencing is scheduled for December 3 and he hopes to keep away from a life sentence.

Italian politicians additionally criticized Valditara for his feedback on the launch of the Giulia Cecchetin Foundation.

According to Riccardo Magi, chief of the Più Europa social gathering, the official numbers contradict the concept that the rise in sexual violence is linked to unlawful immigration.

“Data from the Interior Ministry clearly exhibits that over 80% of feminicides in Italy are dedicated by Italian residents,” he stated on X.

“Valditara ought to be ashamed. What he did was nothing in need of shameless racism, and he did it on the event of the launch of a basis devoted to Giulia Cecchettin.”

There is a distinction between sexual violence and gender-based violence, though the previous is commonly a element of the latter. Official knowledge signifies that the overwhelming majority of femicides in Italy are dedicated by different Italians.

According to Istat, Italy’s nationwide statistics company, the nation noticed 334 homicides in 2023, up 3.7% from the earlier yr.

Of the victims, 117 have been girls and 217 have been males, and it’s male victims who accounted for the general improve: a ten.7% improve from 2022, in comparison with a 7.1% lower in feminine victims.

According to the company, roughly 94.3% of Italian girls killed that yr have been victims of fellow countrymen, and 43.8% of overseas girls killed in Italy have been victims of somebody of the identical nationality.

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The variety of girls killed by a accomplice or ex-partner is 63.

According to Istat knowledge from the start of the yr, most instances of rape have been dedicated by folks identified to the sufferer.

The perpetrator was the accomplice in 62.7% of instances, a buddy in 9.4% and a relative in 3.6%.

The knowledge exhibits that almost all of girls who report having suffered bodily violence, comparable to slaps, punches, kicks and bites, say that it was their accomplice or an ex who provoked them. On the opposite hand, sexual harassment is usually perpetrated by strangers.

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It can be doable that reporting charges contribute to the concept that immigration makes sexual violence worse.

According to Istat, solely 4.4% of girls who stated they’d been raped by an Italian filed a criticism, in comparison with 24.7% in the event that they stated it was a foreigner.

Data from the Ministry of the Interior exhibits that knowledge on gender violence tends to stay fixed over time, though there’s a slight upward pattern.

Harassment incidents elevated from 18,724 in 2021 to 18,671 in 2022, after which to 19,538 in 2023.

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In the identical interval, instances of abuse in opposition to members of the family and cohabitants elevated from 23,728 in 2021 to 24,570 in 2022 and additional elevated to 25,260 in 2023.

Incidents of sexual violence additionally noticed a rise, from 5,274 in 2021 to six,291 in 2022, earlier than seeing a marginal decline to six,230 in 2023.

The ministry additionally in contrast the interval January-June 2023 with January-June 2024. Acts of mistreatment noticed a slight improve year-on-year, whereas sexual violence and harassment decreased reasonably.

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