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IN FOCUS: Can mega-engineering save Southeast Asia’s bustling capitals from drowning?

IN FOCUS: Can mega-engineering save Southeast Asia’s bustling capitals from drowning?

The Thai authorities is pursuing a broad water administration program, with at its core the continued safety of Bangkok, the nation’s most economically highly effective area.

It has begun implementing its “Chao Phraya 9 Plans,” which embody investments in water administration at an estimated value of $9.4 billion. This contains hydraulic infrastructure and growth of water storage capability.

The scars of the devastation attributable to the lethal floods of 2011 are nonetheless uncooked in lots of components. At the time, the capital was devastated by a mixture of heavy rains and floods from the north, which killed 815 individuals and brought about $46.5 billion in injury.

Some business specialists say extra spending and constructing extra is required to satisfy the rising problem, towards the backdrop of northern Thailand experiencing exceptionally harmful flooding this wet season.

The World Bank is in talks to help funding, and its senior professional on water administration, Sanjay Pahuja, says Thailand spends a lot much less on flood management, in comparison with, for instance, Japan, which has persistently spent 1 % of its GDP annually for flood management. the issue.

“This is a testomony to the notice of individuals saying, wow, we will not afford these sorts of (dangerous) occasions,” he mentioned throughout a roundtable this month, noting that Thailand spent simply 0.04% of GDP on management of floods.

“These are nation-building workout routines and we have to notice that if we do not do that, we’re merely operating on a treadmill.”

Pahuja highlighted the damaging nexus that at the moment exists for Bangkok: a metropolis dealing with worsening flood threat in a extremely uncovered area with an enormous focus of individuals, manufacturing, strategic experience and provide chains.

“There aren’t many locations on the planet which have such a worrying mixture,” he mentioned.

“For some areas in Thailand, flood safety is not only one other folder or job to do. It’s far more elementary, and when you do not do it, nothing else you do would matter.

JAKARTA: WET FEET WITHOUT WARNING

An analogous story is unfolding in Jakarta. Here too, nice engineering concepts swirl within the heads of native residents simply making an attempt to maintain their toes dry.

Every evening, Madam Fatimah listens anxiously to the waves crashing on the 10-meter-high concrete wall that protects her sinking neighborhood, Muara Baru, from rising seas.

During the complete moon and new moon, when the tides are at their peak, or in the course of the monsoon season, when the ocean is tough, he barely sleeps.

Coastal floods typically come unexpectedly and with out warning.

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