Donald Tusk has as soon as once more criticized the pact on migration and kindergarten and doubled his refusal to respect laws.
Poland is not going to implement the pact on migration and kindergarten, the all -inclusive reform of the European Union has launched To collectively handle the irregular arrival of asylum seekers, Prime Minister Donald Tusk mentioned on Friday, talking proper subsequent to the primary supporter of the legislative overview, Ursula von der Leyen.
The pact, which is legally binding for all 27 Member States, ought to enter into power in 2026, though some nations are wanting to activate sure parts earlier than.
Its central pillar is a brand new “obligatory solidarity” mechanism that can provide governments three completely different choices: switch a sure variety of asylum seekers, pay a monetary contribution or present operational help, reminiscent of employees and tools. Transfers should attain 30,000 per yr and monetary contributions, 600 million euros.
From the start to the tip of the negotiations, Poland, along with Hungary, firmly opposed the pact, as an entire, and the solidarity mechanism, specifically, claiming that he would pressured them to take migrants in opposition to their will. The Commission rejected these statements and pressured that obligatory transfers would by no means happen, because the system is predicated on three completely different choices.
On Friday, Donald Tusk doubled on this intense antipathy for the pact, who mentioned to Von der Leyen, the president of the European Commission, who would have challenged the laws. The motive for this, he mentioned, is as a result of his nation already hosts a lot of Ukrainian refugees who’ve escaped from the invasion of Russia “, which places us in a really specific place”.
“Poland is not going to implement the migration pact in a approach that may introduce additional shares of immigrants to Poland,” mentioned Polish Prime Minister in a joint press convention.
“We are able to collaborate with everybody to guard Europe from unlawful migration. However, Poland is not going to tackle additional costs. We have already taken greater than anybody may have imagined only some years in the past.”
Tusk noticed that his nation would have revered different European legal guidelines that “assist in opposition to unlawful migration” however would have given up on the reform.
“The switch mechanism shouldn’t be a mechanism that protects Europe from unlawful migration,” he mentioned. “The pact shouldn’t be the way in which to cut back unlawful migration.”
The premier mentioned that, regardless of his “friendship” with Von der Leyen (each are members of the Central-Drafting European People’s Party), he wouldn’t have been influenced by “emotions”.
“Poland is not going to settle for costs referring to the switch mechanism. This shouldn’t be an ideological debate. Poland is in a really specific scenario. We are below monumental strain from unlawful migration,” he continued, referring to the migratory flows that Belarus and Russia have exploited on the japanese border.
“If somebody says that Poland ought to help a further burden, no matter those that say that my reply is that Poland is not going to settle for a further burden.
‘Hybrid risk’
Standing by his aspect, Ursula von der Leyen, who beforehand greeted the pact as a “historic” end result to make sure the sharing of costs by the blockade, mentioned that the European Commission would be mindful the variety of Ukrainian refugees hosted in Poland.
“Poland has proven and is demonstrating, extraordinary solidarity with Ukraine and internet hosting the best variety of Ukrainian refugees (for) virtually three years now and that is one thing that should completely be considered,” mentioned the president of the Commission.
“This is one thing (which) the European Union will contemplate not solely in consideration, however it should additionally respect this extraordinary lonely”.
ANNOUNCEMENTBased on the pact, the nations thought of in “migratory strain” will profit from solidarity measures. For instance, they could have some asylum seekers transferred to a different Member State or obtain monetary help and tools. In addition, they may profit from a partial or complete exemption from the system, which implies that migrants is not going to be requested to switch to their territory or the chip within the widespread fund.
The exemptions haven’t but been introduced and can be made official solely after the laws has entered into power and the Commission publishes its annual report by evaluating the migratory strain stage.
Making such a powerful case, Tusk appears to offer for the fee course of and be sure that Poland protects a whole exemption by default.
It shouldn’t be clear whether or not a rustic that refuses to implement the pact would profit from the solidarity measures provided by different nations implementing the pact.
ANNOUNCEMENTThe Commission has beforehand threatened Open authorized proceedings in opposition to the Member States that ignore the reform, insisting on the truth that the laws is binding for all 27, even those that voted in opposition to it. Friday, Von der Leyen abstained from echoes to that place.
This shouldn’t be the primary time that Brussels has tailored his ideas to Warsaw.
Last yr, after Tusk launched a brand new plan to briefly droop the proper to kindergarten in case of exploited migration, the Commission He went to the file To underline all Member States, they’d a “obligation to offer entry to the asylum process”.
While Tusk held his land and obtained political help, the fee offered and ultimately printed pointers to permit the suspension of basic rights in “distinctive” circumstances and for what’s “strictly mandatory”.
ANNOUNCEMENT“This shouldn’t be a query of migration, it is a query of nationwide safety,” mentioned Von der Leyen. “We see him as a hybrid risk.”
Friday’s go to to the College of Commissioners in Gdańsk occurred within the framework of Poland Presidency of six months of the EU Council, which takes place till the tip of June.
The motto of the presidency is: “Security, Europe!”
